Dukung Aksi Perdamaian Atas Kekerasan di Papua Barat. Jika Anda Peduli atas kemanusiaan Kaum tertindas di Papua barat Mohon Suport di sini: Please donate to the Free West Papua Campaign U.K. Kontribusi anda akan kami melihat ada perubahan terhadap cita-cita rakyat papua barat demi kebebasan dan kemerdekaannya. Peace ( by Voice of Baptist Papua)
Persekutuan Gereja-Gereja Baptis Papua tidak akan pernah memilih diam ketika umat ditintas dan akan terus bersuara sampai keadilan benar-benar terjadi di tanah papua
Written By Voice Of Baptist Papua on October 17, 2012 | 1:40 AM
Buctar Tabuni Bersama Alm. Mako Tabuni
Jayapura Voice Baptist,-- Ketua Parlement nasional papua barat Bucthar Tabuni mengatakan, Apa
yang di lakukan oleh TNI/POLRI dan densus 88 terhadap seluruh aktivis
KNPB adalah sebuah
spirit baru untuk melakukan perlawanan yang lebih radikal dan militan. hal di sampaikan melalui akun facebook" Buctar Tabuni 17/10.
Dia juga menulis," dilihat dari sisi manusia biasa adalah membawa sebuah ketakutan seumur
hidup namun sebagai seorang pejuang adalah sebuah spirit baru untuk
melakukan perlawanan yang lebih radikal dan militan. Untuk itu, di harapkan kepada semua aktivis KNPB jangan takut, jangan gentar, jangan lari dan jangan menyerah".
Dia menambahkan "Ingat! Kematian dalam membela kebenaran adalah kemuliaan bagi kita dan penjara adalah istana bagi kita."
Dalam akunnya di beri suatu penguatan atau spirit bagi anggota yang saat ini sedang dalam incaran kepolisian polda papua. ini kitipan yang di kirim akirim di akun facebook buctar tabuni.
"Apa
yang di lakukan oleh TNI/POLRI dan densus 88 terhadap seluruh aktivis
KNPB, jika kita lihat dari sisi manusia biasa adalah membawa sebuah
ketakutan seumur hidup namun sebagai seorang pejuang adalah sebuah
spirit baru untuk melakukan perlawanan yang lebih radikal dan militan.
Untuk itu, di harapkan kepada semua aktivis KNPB jangan takut, jangan
gentar, jangan lari dan jangan menyerah. Ingat! Kematian dalam membela
kebenaran adalah kemuliaan bagi kita dan penjara adalah istana bagi
kita. Tetap TEGAR dan berdiri KOKOH. Maju....dan LAWAN. Buctar Tabuni."
Hal ini sampaikan atas keprihatinan sebagai pimpinan aktivis yang belakangan aparat gabungan yang sedang melakukan pengejaran dan penangkapan terhadap aktivis papua. Buctar saat ini berada dalam penjara atas vonis Hakim8 bulan penjara dengan tunduhan pengurusakan LP abepura di tahun 2010 silam". (tw)
Written By Voice Of Baptist Papua on October 5, 2012 | 9:47 PM
An Australian-funded police unit in West Papua has
again been implicated in recent crackdowns on the region's independence
movement.
Chaiman KNPB Victor Yeimo (Photo ABC)
The region has been the scene of violence and tension in
2012, with independence leaders arrested, beaten and killed, and police
confronted by unruly and angry demonstrations.
In June,
Indonesian soldiers went on a rampage in the highland's town of Wamena, a
stronghold of the West Papua National Committee, which is known as
KNPB.
Last weekend police were again targeting the area, raiding the homes and offices of KNPB members.
Eight
people were arrested and witnesses, including KNPB leader Victor Yeimo,
say once again the Australian-trained and funded police unit Detachment
88 was involved.
"When they arrest the KNPB brothers in Wamena,
we saw Detachment 88 with one car, and another car with police, joined
in by TNI (the Indonesian military)," Mr Yeimo said.
Indonesian police accuse those arrested of making bombs and claim to have found explosives during the raid.
This Video Report ABC--News,
West Papua arrests highlight Australian Detachment 88 links
Mr Yeimo rejects that and says his group is being framed as terrorists to justify Detachment 88's presence.
In
West Papua, the Institute for Human Rights Advocacy, known as ELSHAM,
has studied the arrests and suspects the explosives recovered by police
were planted.
It is a view that is supported in Australia by advocates of the West Papuan cause.
"They
don't have the capacity to gain the materials, so ELSHAM has actually
said that the material was probably planted in the KNPB member houses
where they found the explosives, and that's not an unusual thing for
security forces to do," says Cammi Webb-Gannon, from the University of
Sydney's West Papua project.
"I don't think KNPB has any reason to
be making bombs because they believe in a peaceful approach to pursuing
independence, they want a referendum on independence in West Papua."
Deadly crackdowns
Detachment
88, which is trained by Australia as part of counter-terrorism
operations, has also been linked to a string of incidents in which
Papuan independence leaders have been arrested and killed.
When 7.30
travelled to the province in August, the crackdown on the independence
movement was already severe and had resulted in several deaths,
including the killing of former KNPB leader Mako Tabuni.
Witnesses say he was shot in a street by Detachment 88.
Victor
Yeimo succeeded Mr Tabuni as leader of the KNPB and since then, he says
the crackdown has worsened as he takes the campaign public.
"We are the non-violent activists in West Papua," he says in a video sent to 7.30.
"We will fight for our right of freedom according to peaceful means in West Papua.
"We demand our right of self-determination, for referendum to be held in West Papua peacefully and democratically."
But the Indonesian authorities do not believe his claim of non-violence and they are pursuing KNPB like never before.
International observers say it is because the Indonesian government is threatened by the movement.
Cammi Webb-Gannon says the Papuan movement's international links could explain Indonesia's concern.
"First of all a lot of them are young, they're students, or have recently been students," she told 7.30.
"So
they do have a lot of passion, a lot of fire, they have a popular
support base, they work from a very grassroots perspective, and I think
Indonesia is worried because they do have these international links."
New police chief
The weekend raids follow the appointment of a new police chief in Papua, Brigadier General Tito Karnavian.
His
background as the former head of Detachment 88 generates serious unease
among some Papuans despite his assurances of a new inclusive approach.
"They
will be opposed to his former role as head of Densus (Detachment) 88,
and as a police chief it doesn't seem to mesh with his new approach of
working to win the hearts and minds of Papuans," Ms Webb-Gannon said.
7.30
put several questions to the Indonesian government about the latest
situation in Papua but received no reply. Attempts to contact the new
Papuan police chief were also unsuccessful.
As for Mr Yeimo, he is pushing for the release of the eight activists arrested on the weekend.
And with his supporters in Australia, he is pressuring the Australian Government to rethink its funding for Detachment 88.
"The
Papuans will be pretty much living like prisoners in our own land,
where our movement, what we do will be censored, will be followed, will
be monitored," Mr Kareni said.
The Australian government's support for Indonesia's occupation of
West Papua reached absurd levels on September 12. Labor and Coalition
senators voted down a Senate condolence motion for late refugee
advocate and Papuan solidarity activist Vikki Riley on the basis that
it contained the words “West Papua”.
The Don't Say These Words? blog said on September 13 that Country
Liberal Senator Nigel Scullion told the mover of the motion, John
Madigan of the Democratic Labor Party, that he would support the motion
if the words “West Papua” were removed.
Labor Senator Trish Crossin said: “The government will not be
supporting this motion because of her involvement with West Papua, in
that it is in conflict with our foreign policy.”
Like Australia's infamous support for Indonesia's genocidal
occupation of East Timor for more than two decades, Labor and Coalition
governments back Indonesia's occupation of West Papua ― and assist its
brutal suppression of the movement for liberation.
Richard Di Natale of the Greens said he was “staggered” at the
position of Labor and the Coalition in refusing to support the
condolence motion. “On the basis of her advocacy for the people of West
Papua, who are currently being slaughtered, [the Senate is] going to
vote down a condolence motion. Where is the courage to stand up and
say: ‘Well done. You deserve our respect’? It is appalling.”
Madigan refused to alter the motion after consulting with Riley’s
partner, Jimmy Hatton. Only the Greens, Madigan and independent Nick
Xenophon voted in favour.
In related news, the former head of Indonesia's brutal Detachment 88
anti-terrorism unit has been appointed police chief in Papua province,
part of the occupied nation of West Papua.
The Australian-funded and trained Detachment 88 faced scrutiny last
month over its alleged role in the murder of leading Papuan
independence activist Mako Tabuni in June.
The appointment of Tito Karnavian, who led the unit from 2004 to
2011, sends a clear message that the Indonesian government intends to
foist more repression on the long-suffering people of West Papua.
The Jakarta Post said on September 26 that Karnavian
promised to look into unresolved human rights abuses. The seriousness
of such investigations is under question, as Detachment 88, under
Karnavian, is alleged to be culpable in some of the cases.
Detachment 88's involvement in Indonesia's long reign of terror in
West Papua has risen in recent years. The unit was formed after an
agreement between Australia and Indonesia in 2002, with Australia
providing millions of dollars in funding and training, ostensibly to
fight terrorism.
However the unit's involvement in politically motivated actions has
raised little concern from the Australian government, which only raises
limp diplomatic “concerns” while continuing to give millions.
West Papua has been the site of ongoing human rights abuse since its
takeover by Indonesia in 1963. The Indonesian government and military
have maintained a situation of mass exploitation of the people and
environment, robbing the area of its vast natural resources. This
situation has meant most Papuans support independence from Indonesia.
Much of the area's wealth goes to Western and Indonesian
corporations, leaving little for Papuans. The military and police are
also known to run illegal businesses, particularly around the mining
industry.
Straits Times said on September 20 that police were running
a $100 million-a-year gold panning business in the waste from the
Grasberg mine owned by Freeport McMoRan.
Security forces also launched a big operation last year, allegedly
to increase control of gold panning in the Degeuwo River near a mine
owned by Australian company West Wits. West Papua Media said last
December that Detachment 88 were allegedly involved and that West Wits
had allegedly lent its helicopters to security forces for the operation.
Meanwhile, West Papuan people suffer the worst standard of living in Indonesia.
Bintang Papua said on September 14 that many Papuans in
remote areas had never received medical care because authorities had
deemed it too hard to provide. Many people had no concept of what
“medical personnel” were, such was the level of neglect.
The education system is also severely neglected. Lydia Freyani of
the department of education (PAUDNI) told Theglobejournal.com on
September 16 that up to 1.9 million Papuan people were illiterate out
of a population of 2.6 million.
Australia and other Western countries also lend political support to
Indonesia's human rights abuses by making excuses for the violence and
supporting Indonesia's “territorial integrity” ahead of the right of
West Papuans to choose independence.
Chairperson of the West Papua National Committee (KNPB) Victor Yeimo
said on September 9: “The lust of economic and political expansion of
the states, without feeling of guilt, continues to increase the
suffering of the West Papuans ... People of West Papua fully understand
how colonialism and exploitation scenarios work in this modern century.
“Labelling and stigmatisation of indigenous people as terrorists,
and then kill and take control of land and its natural resources are
the ways that are always used by the colonial countries and capitalists.
“Australia, Britain, the U.S. and Indonesia are implementing those
ways in West Papua. The peaceful resistance movement in West Papua is
being silenced by the Indonesian military forces.”
However, activists in Britain have sought to break the official
silence by issuing a £50,000 reward for anyone who carried out a
citizen's arrest on Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono on
his upcoming visit to Britain, the Jakarta Globe said on September 19.
“We believe he should face justice as thousands of people are being
killed in West Papua,” spokesperson for the Free West Papua Campaign
Alex Regent told Harian Detik.
Written By Voice Of Baptist Papua on September 24, 2012 | 9:48 PM
Analysis By Nick Chesterfield
Papuan Protest Indenpendent
AUCKLAND,
New Zealand (Pacific Scoop, July 3, 2012) – Indonesian Intelligence and
military forces have been accused of pushing their own agendas in the
Papuan press in an
open letter from Victor Mambor, head of the Jayapura branch of the Alliance for Independent Journalists (AJI), circulated in the
West Papua region.
This
letter comes at a time when the Indonesian-run colonial press in West
Papua is coming under repeated attack from both Papuan and Indonesian
religious and civil society figures, independent media and human rights
organizations, for its unethical and blatantly false reportage of the
recent upsurge in "unknown killings" in Papua, referred to as OTK
(orang tidak ketahui or unknown persons, now referred to across Papua
as Orang Terlatih Khusus or Specially Trained People).
Indonesian-owned
media outlets in Papua have long been identified with Indonesian
intelligence and propaganda activities, with many outlets being
directly owned by military officers for profit, and almost all media
outlets coming under the control (either willing or not) of Indonesian
intelligence personnel.
West Papua Media wrote a detailed section in the Pacific Media Watch 2011
This
report details the tactics Indonesian occupation forces use to limit
factual reportage in Papua, and to dissuade journalists from doing
their job.
However, now the Indonesian
colonial press is becoming even more blatant in pushing an agenda in
step with the Indonesian military agenda.
This
agenda is being keenly felt by members of the nonviolent civil
resistance movement and Papuan civil society, particularly members of
the West Papua National Committee (KNPB), who are being blamed for the
OTK campaign despite no evidence being presented to prove the military
assertions, with what little evidence present having been entirely
fabricated by a police too terrified to point the finger at the real
perpetrators of violence in Papua – their big brothers in the military.
Mako Tabuni
Spreading falsehood
This
spreading of falsehood has reached a crescendo around the assassination
of KNPB leader Mako Tabuni, who was gunned down in an execution on June
14 by Australian-trained Detachment 88 officers in Jayapura.
Justifying
this criminal act, Indonesian police have variously claimed that they
shot Mako in self defense, despite many witness claims that he was shot
in the back while on the ground.
Indonesian
police then fabricated evidence including placing a handgun on his body
in the hospital, and loudly announcing that Mako was responsible with
other KNPB members for the series of OTK shootings, including the
shooting of a German tourist.
This is
despite the unchallenged fact that all shootings were carried out with
men in broad daylight who made no attempt to hide and nonchalantly
drove away in the DS (police) plated Avanzas.
This
was reported uncritically by many in the colonial Indonesian press in
Papua, with ironically perhaps, the truth-telling in Indonesian
metropolitan media coming from independent human rights journalists who
went out on a limb by telling the story of the peaceful activist and
freedom fighter whom they had all met and spent time with in his
attempts to non-violently raise the issue of his peoples suffering
under colonial genocidal policies.
Yet
the shootings continue, even with the official suspect dead, with nary
a comment coming from the colonial press, a situation that is a direct
repetition of the assassination of Kelly Kwalik on December 16, 2010.
Kwalik
was also blamed for the OTK shootings that have plagued the giant
Freeport Grasberg gold and copper mine for many years, shootings widely
blamed on a spat between Brimob police and the TNI for control of mine
protection and illegal gold mining businesses.
Shootings continue
Again,
despite the assassination of Kwalik (again by Detachment 88 officers),
the shootings continue, and will continue as long as the Indonesian
security forces use conflict as a way of guaranteeing their presence.
A
presence with its only purpose being to exploit natural resources and
make the generals’ money – at the heart of why Papuan people resist the
colonization of their land.
The leader
of the indigenous Papuan Kingmi church, the Reverend Benny Giay, was
last week in Jakarta to brief international diplomats about the
shootings and recent massive increases in state violence against Papuan
people.
In his briefing, he said that
when the government has claimed shootings are carried out by separatist
groups, Papuans respond to those claims with their usual: "Oh itu lagu
lama. The authorities are playing the old song."
As
Mambor has outlined in his letter, Rev Giay made a series of formal
complaints to the Indonesian Press Council and journalists’
associations about the alleged lack of integrity of Indonesian
so-called journalists in Papua and of their non-factual scapegoating of
ordinary Papuans for separatist and violent actions.
This
seems to have already threatened powerful people, as a source close to
Giay had told West Papua Media that he was physically threatened by a
member of the security forces during his advocacy work in Jakarta.
But
this behavior by intelligence services and their not-very-opaque
"journalists" is causing many independent media to look at other
tactics to regain their Papuan voices.
Just
as Victor Mambor has done with his heartfelt letter, the independent
Papuan citizen media outlet UMAGI News has taken a bold step in
publicly naming a group of Indonesian reporters that it believes are
paid intelligence officers under the command of the Cenderwasih
military command.
Papuan journalists: ‘Stop terror on press reporters’
In an editorial, UmagiNews has
argued that most Indonesians who serve in professional media in Papua
do not carry out the tasks and functions of a journalist.
"Whether
in print, electronic or online media, (journalists should) convey
information what has happened, seen, heard, felt. To be independent
means to report the events and facts in accordance with the voice of
conscience without interference, coercion, and the intervention of
other parties including the owners of the press," said the Umagi
editorial.
"Accurate means truthful
according to the objective circumstances when the event occurs;
balanced means that all parties have equal opportunity to have their
views heard; and to not act in bad faith means no deliberate and sole
intent of the detriment of others. Yet according to KM, a Papuan
independent journalist, most journalists who served in Papua have
always worked closely with the military, which is a violation of the
journalistic code of ethics."
Umagi
News published the names of the following reporters whom it says it has
gathered evidence that shows their active collaboration as informers
and/or trained agents with civilian or military intelligence services.
Umagi
claims its information has come from sources within both the security
forces, and from a TNI document from the command of the
XVII/Cenderawasih Military Region Taskforce 6 "datasheet of
informants/agents", signed by one Ahmad Fikri Musmar (NRP inf Captain
11,970,044,410,576).
All suspects are
ethnic Indonesians and non-Papuan. They and their media affiliations
are named on the West Papuan Media websitehere.
West
Papua Media has sought clarification from independent journalists and
human rights sources in West Papua about the veracity of these names,
and our sources have concurred with the accuracy of the names given in
the Umagi report, though West Papua Media has not yet been able to see
the document first hand.
However, this is not a new claim.
For
example, On May 16, the TNI [Indonesian military] held a major meeting
with Indonesian press representatives in Sorong, and encouraged
soldiers and journalists to work together to ensure "balanced coverage
of the affairs of the function and duties of the TNI… so that it can be
beneficial for society."
The commander
of the TNI in Sorong, Colonel Inf Wiharsa Eka, even exhorted all
present to monitor events together, as "it runs the full atmosphere of
intimate friendship, and even a means to know each other.
The
journalists should exchange phone numbers, either with me or Danyon
commander (Commander Batalyon)," said the colonel. With friends like
these soldiers, how could an honest journalist possibly have any fears
of reporting events factually in Papua?
Papuan
people reclaiming their own media space is an inevitable next step in
the struggle for self-determination. The building a free and robust
credible independent media is the basis for any democratic society –
and indeed this is the core mission of West Papua Media.
But
Indonesia’s deliberate manipulation of the truth and its corruption of
the principles of journalism in West Papua, together with the ongoing
and constant threats to brave professional and citizen journalists in
Papua for telling the truth, are giving those committed to genuine
journalism more impetus every day to give voice to the voiceless, and
to help the voiceless roar in Papua.
Pacific Scoop Or Pidp.eastwestcenter.org
All editorial and news content produced under the principles of
Creative Commons. Permission to republish with attribution may be
obtained from the Pacific Media Centre - pmc@aut.ac.nz
AUCKLAND,
New Zealand (Pacific Scoop, June 25, 012) – As violence escalates in
West Papua, one cannot help but recall East Timor and wonder how much
worse it must get before Australia, New Zealand and the international
community will act.
Tensions are at
breaking point in the easternmost province of Indonesia after the
police shooting of independence activist Mako Tabuni.
Human
rights activists report Tabuni was unarmed when shot six times by the
Australian-trained Detachment 88 forces. Tabuni was deputy chairman of
the West Papua National Committee, an organization advocating
independence and the right to self-determination under international
law. Tabuni had also been campaigning for an investigation into a
recent spate of military killings.
The
shooting follows years of violence. At least 16 people have been killed
in the past month, according to human rights groups, and hundreds of
homes raided, with many burnt to the ground. Thousands are reported to
be evacuating, seeking refuge in the forest or heading for refugee
camps in Papua New Guinea. Credible reports of human rights violations
by Indonesian security forces have emerged, including torture,
excessive use of force and extrajudicial killings.
Yet Indonesia’s State
Intelligence Agency chief, Lieutenant-General Marciano Norman, placed
blame on the Free Papua Movement, "foreign agents" and local residents
for the violence.
The President,
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, played down the events. As Indonesia
obfuscates and Australia remains silent, West Papua bleeds.
While
most Australians are proud of our role in ending 24 years of bloody
Indonesian occupation in East Timor, we should not forget it came after
a long history of accepting Indonesian assertions of sovereignty while
ignoring human rights abuse on our doorstep.
Wide-eyed innocence
After East Timor, we cannot claim any wide-eyed innocence regarding West Papua.
Australia
is now bidding for a place on the United Nations Security Council on
the basis of our alleged "human rights-based foreign policy,"
highlighting our role in East Timor while trying to keep a lid on our
history of inaction there.
The
federal Attorney-General has refused freedom of information requests
for the release of diplomatic cables dating to the 1970s – cables that
a University of NSW professor, Clinton Fernandes, says will show
Australian complicity in concealing the mass starvation of Timorese.
Are
we now making the same mistakes with West Papua? Few are aware of
Australian and UN involvement in West Papua 30 years before the
intervention in East Timor.
Like
East Timor, West Papua was annexed by Indonesia in circumstances that
violated international law. Comparisons are made, and with good reason.
Both
territories are made up of distinct minorities. Both are rich in
natural resources. Both have struggled for self-determination. Like
East Timor, West Papua had a UN vote for self-determination, only the
outcome could not have been more different.
Sham vote
In
1999, East Timor got a proper vote and won independence (not before an
estimated 200,000 Timorese had died). But in 1969, West Papua got a
sham vote and became part of Indonesia.
Last
month, East Timor celebrated 10 years of independence or, as the
Timorese say, 10 years since the international community recognized
their independence.
But an estimated 400,000 Papuans have now been killed after more than 40 years of Indonesian oppression and abuse.
This
year, Indonesia faced international condemnation for the imprisonment
of West Papuan leaders for peacefully calling for independence. When
asked if Australia had raised concerns with Indonesia, the Foreign
Affairs Minister, Bob Carr, responded by admitting that "before I could
raise the subject…
The Indonesian Foreign Minister nominated that they
have a clear responsibility to see that their sovereignty is upheld in
respect of human rights standards," and Carr "was impressed by that."
In
responses eerily similar to statements made by Gareth Evans about East
Timor during Indonesian rule, Carr warned members of Parliament
"against foolishly talking up" West Papuans’ right to
self-determination because it "threatens the territorial integrity of
Indonesia" and "would produce a reaction" towards Australia. It would
be a foolish foreign affairs minister who did not learn from our
mistakes in East Timor.
Australia
should, at a minimum, reconsider military aid to Indonesia and call for
them to allow media and international organizations access to West
Papua to investigate abuses and facilitate peaceful dialogue.
East
Timor should remind us of the hefty price of turning a blind eye to
repression in the mistaken belief that it serves stability in our
region. As a Deakin University academic, Scott Burchill, has long
argued, it is not only "a dereliction of our ethical duty, it is
politically short-sighted and usually results in blowback."
Jennifer Robinson is an Australian human rights lawyer in London. The article was first published in The Age.Pacific Scoop
All editorial and news content produced under the principles of
Creative Commons. Permission to republish with attribution may be
obtained from the Pacific Media Centre - pmc@aut.ac.nz
Jakarta, Voice Baptist,-- Activists and rights campaigners have called on President Susilo
Bambang Yudhoyono to use his visit to Papua next month to initiate a
dialogue with all members of the Papuan community to find a lasting
solution to tension in the country’s easternmost province.
An
activist with the Papuan Peace Network, Theo Hesegem, said the only way
to end the violence in Papua was by holding a comprehensive dialogue
with all stakeholders ranging from local businesspeople, local
administrations, indigenous communities and members of rebel groups.
Theo
added that it was high time for the government to embrace members of
the Free Papua Movement (OPM) in a dialogue for peace.
“It is
corruption that is destroying Papua, not the OPM, which has been
condemned as a separatist organization. The central government has
intentionally nurtured corrupt practices throughout the country,
including in Papua, by not doing anything about it,” Theo said.
He
said the OPM and other noted figures, including Theys Hiyo Eluay and
Mako Tabuni, had struggled against corruption, which had caused
injustice to the people of Papua.
Indonesian Institute of
Sciences (LIPI) researcher Muridan Widjojo said the OPM had been used
as a shield for the government’s incompetence in administering the
province.
“The OPM has conveniently been used as a scapegoat for
the government’s reluctance to uphold justice [in Papua]. This has only
nurtured respect for the movement among Papuans, who view the OPM as a
kind of messiah who will one day deliver them from injustice,” Muridan
said.
Muridan also called on the government to work harder to end
the cycle of violence in Papua or risk dealing with the growing
popularity of the OPM.
“Papuans name their children after local
rights heroes, such as Mako Tabuni or Theys Hiyo Eluay. It’s the way
Papuans deal with all the discrimination and injustice they have
suffered. Both of them died but their spirits live on,” Muridan said.
Theys
was killed by members of the Army’s Special Forces (Kopassus) on Nov.
10, 2002. Mako, meanwhile, was killed in an ambush by police in June of
this year.
Separately, Poengky Indarti of human rights watchdog
Imparsial said that Yudhoyono, whose term is due to expire in 2014, was
burdened with the task of overseeing the peace process in Papua.
“The
President has publicly said that his government is open for dialogue to
discuss development in Papua. I think this is the right time for him to
do that because soon he will be preoccupied with the 2014 legislative
and presidential elections involving his Democratic Party,” Poengky
said over the weekend.
She said dialogue was now even more
urgent, given the Indonesian government’s refusal to adopt
recommendations to promote human rights in Papua, as suggested by the
United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) at its quadrennial
Universal Periodic Review (UPR) in Geneva, Switzerland in May.
The
UNHRC asked Indonesia to adopt several recommendations on Papua,
including to end the impunity enjoyed by members of the security forces
who commit human rights violations in the province; to release all
Papuans who have been detained for publicly expressing their
aspirations; and to ensure free access for foreign journalists to Papua
and West Papua.
The government is due to raise special autonomy
funding for Papua to Rp 4.3 trillion (US$450.5 million) next year from
this year’s Rp 3.10 trillion, and to Rp 1.8 trillion for West Papua
from this year’s Rp 1.33 trillion.
Filep Karma is serving 15 years in prison for raising a flag. A
prominent advocate for the rights of Indonesia's Papuan population,
Filep was arrested in 2004 for taking part in a peaceful ceremonial
raising of the Morning Star flag, a symbol of Papua.
Recently Detachment 88 setting up by Australia, America and British for
untie terrorist Unit for counter terrorism in Indonesia. The untie
terrorist unit mist use the fund to Killing West Papua Leader Mako abuni.
Then arrested Buthat Tabuni without any evident what his crimes
was, just because of the leading campaign West Papua Self Determination
and independence he was in Jail.
There
was a grim reminder recently of Australia’s very negative role in the
region with news of the actions of Indonesia’s Detachment 88. The
“counter-terrorism” unit has been involved in a string of human rights
abuses in West Papua and is suspected of the killing of separatist
leader Mako Tabuni. Detachment 88 receives support from Australian
forces including the Australian Federal Police. It also receives
assistance from the US military.
The reports
are a reminder of the aid given to Indonesia’s special Kopassus forces
that had an appalling record of rape, torture and “disappearances”
during East Timor’s long struggle for independence. Kopassus was given
assistance from the Australian military and conducted annual, joint
“counter-terrorism” exercises with the Special Air Services Regiment.
The then Howard government reluctantly and belatedly withdrew its
support for Indonesian occupation of East Timor.
The
killing of Mr Tabuni has sparked widespread criticism of Indonesia’s
heavy handed role in West Papua and the support its military receives
from Australia. Tabuni headed the National Committee for West Papua
(KNPB) which engages in non-violent campaigning for independence and a
political solution to the conflict in the province. Detachment 88 is
also deployed in the battle against the Free Papua Movement (OPM) which
is conducting a militant struggle for independence. In December 2010 it
killed OPM leader Kelly Kwalik.
But it is
mounting evidence of brutality against peaceful protest and
organisation that is reviving concerns about what is taking place in
West Papua. Greens Senator Richard Di Natale is among those speaking
out. “The fact that Australian dollars are training Indonesian
military, particularly counter-terrorism operations that are
contributing to human rights abuses in West Papua is a real concern to
me,” he told ABC TV recently.
“There’s a
very strong argument that we should be withdrawing our support of those
operations immediately,” the Senator added. “If we’re in fact fuelling
that conflict, the onus is on us to ensure that we stop doing that and
we get much better accountability in terms of our relationship with the
Indonesians.”
Senator Di Natale asked
Foreign Minister Bob Carr to raise these issues with Indonesia’s
foreign minister and to “make it very clear to his counterpart in
Indonesia that what’s going on in the region is unacceptable.” Senator
Carr has replied that he will seek a full airing of the issues but
added that it was in Australia’s interests for Indonesia to have a
formidable “anti-terrorism” capacity.
Written By Voice Of Baptist Papua on September 17, 2012 | 12:20 AM
Buctar Tabuni & Mako Tabuni (Photo Dok)
Jayapura Voice Baptis (16/9)--- Ketika
Musa (Mako) Tabuni, Ketua I Komite Nasional Papua Barat (KNPB) di tembak mati,
Ketua Umum Buctar Tabuni berada di dalam tahanan. Buctar tidak pernah
menyaksikan mayat saudaranya hingga masuk ke liang kubur.
Sekalipun Buctar tidak hadir
dan tak pernah melihat mayat kolega perjuangannya, namun doa Buctar menyertai
Musa Tabuni. Melalui akun facebooknya, buchtar.tabuni@facebook.com, Buchtar
menuliskan
doa buat kolega sekaligus
saudaranya itu, Jumat 13/9.
"Sahabat karibku! Aku
tahu Kau telah pergi untuk selamanya, tanpa seijin ALLAH yang berhak mencabut
nyawamu, namun Aku pesan kepadamu. Jangan pernah, Kau ikut bawa pergi jiwa dan semangat
perLAWANan kepada musuhmu yang adalah musuhku dan musuh kita bersama.
Tinggalkanlah jiwa dan semangat perLAWANanmu bersama kami, supaya kami tetap
dan terus berjuang untuk membebaskan masa depan negeri dan anak cucu kita, agar
masa depan negeri dan anak cucu kita tidak boleh di jajah lagi. Seperti kita di
jajah hari ini.
Sahabat karibku! Kepergianmu
membuat jiwaku sakit, sedih dan tergetar marah. Andai saja kau pergi, lalu 1 tahun
kemudian kau harus kembali untuk menemuiku, saat itu juga aku harus memukulmu
sebagai tanda untuk melepaskan jiwa ragaku yang sedang sakit dan bergejolak
ini. Namun karena kau telah pergi untuk selamanya di alam baka sana, maka yang
harus ku lakukan adalah aku harus jatuh tersungkur di hadirat TUHAN YESUS, lalu
memohon penghiburan jiwaku yang sedang bergejolak karena kepergianmu.
Sahabat karibku! Aku janji.
Aku akan terus berjuang bersama Kebenaran KRISTUS buat pembebasan negeri dan
masa depan anak cucu kita. Semoga ada waktu TUAHAN yang indah buat kemerdekaan
bangsa kita, sebagai tanda pembalasan kepada musuhmu yang adalah musuhku dan
musuh kita bersama. Dan saat itu juga kita akan katakan: Perjuangan melawan
kolonial NKRI dari tanah perjanjian, Papua Barat telah selesai dan selamat
jalan penjara tuaku NKRI.
Written By Voice Of Baptist Papua on September 12, 2012 | 1:49 AM
Update
Jayapura Bintang Papua, 06/09,-- At a time when the media is busily reporting about plans for a
dialogue between Papua and Jakarta, following the visit to Papua by the
Presidential Consultative Council under the leadership of Dr Albert
Hasibuan, the KNPB - National Committee for West Papua, has responded by
saying that there are issues that need to be discussed before any
dialogue can take place.
'Our way to solve the Papuan problem is for a referendum to be held and
for the Papuan people to have the freedom run their own affairs in a
state of their own.,' said KNPB spokesperson, Wim R. Medlama, who spoke
with two other activists alongside. He said people should not be
spending too much time talking about the dialogue, because 'the support
in favour of freedom is widespread, down to the very roots of Papuan
society'.
Another issue that he spoke about was the accusations that had been
levelled against the late Mako Tabuni. After the arrest of Danny Kogoya
for alleged terrorism and the acts of violence that have been happening
in the city of Jayapura, led the KNPB to ask a number of questions. The
police were directing their allegations these acts of terror against
the late Mako Tabuni.
'We call on the police to reveal who these people are who have been
involved in the series of shootings, and we would like to hear the
evidence about this. And now the same charges are being levelled against
Danny Kogoya, so we would really like to know what facts the police have
in relation to all this,' said Medlama.
He said that when Mako Tabuni was shot and killed, all the allegations
about the shootings had been directed against the late Mako Tabuni, and
then after the arrest of Danny Kogoya, all these allegations were
directed against him. 'So what we want to know is what are the facts
that have been discovered about all these shootings?'
The NKPB also said that the police should say what ammunition they had
discovered at the office of Danny Koyoga. The KNPB accused the police
of making this up so as to be able to close down the democratic space
for activists in Papua.
The KNPB also called on the police to reveal the truth about the
shooting of the German citizen in Base-G, and about the burning of
vehicles and their drivers in the Waena cemetery.
The Socialist Alliance condemns the Australian government’s ongoing
support for Indonesian security forces, particularly the Detachment 88
“counter-terrorism” unit implicated in human rights abuses in the
occupied nation West Papua and elsewhere in Indonesia.
Detachment 88 has operated in West Papua for several years and has
been implicated in killings, harassment and torture of Papuans as part
of Indonesia’s efforts to repress the movement for independence.
The latest crackdown by security forces — which included the alleged
involvement of Detachment 88 in the killing of West Papua National
Committee (KNPB) leader Mako Tabuni — has finally gained much-deserved
attention from the mainstream media and put pressure on the Australian
government over its complicity in the repression.
Detachment 88 was formed after an agreement between Indonesia and
the Australian government following the terrorist bombing in Bali in
2002. Australia has given tens of millions of dollars to pay for the
unit’s equipment, training and facilities. The Australian Federal
Police have also held special training seminars for the unit’s members.
The Australian government also has long-term links to the Kopassus
special forces unit, notorious for its long history of human rights
abuses throughout Indonesia, East Timor and West Papua.
“Australian government — also American government — they are actors
of violence in West Papua because they fund them, they train them, and
then with the gun they kill people. They kill us like animal.”
Australia has also provided political cover for successive
Indonesian governments to maintain a regime of brutality in West Papua.
Foreign minister Bob Carr’s comments on 7.30 on August 28
were typical of this — defending Indonesian officials as being
“responsive” when Australian diplomats raised human rights concerns,
despite human rights abuses continuing.
Western countries have long been complicit in Indonesia’s brutal
treatment of West Papua. The harsh regime has helped facilitate the
exploitation of the area’s riches in natural resources by Western and
Indonesian companies. Papuans see little benefit from the pillaging of
their land, and have the lowest standard of living in Indonesia.
The Socialist Alliance recognises West Papua’s status as an
illegally colonised nation. It supports the independence movement’s
campaign for freedom from oppression, including its calls for an
internationally supervised referendum on independence.
The Socialist Alliance calls on the Australian government to cut all
ties with the Indonesian security forces. It must pressure Indonesia to
bring to justice those responsible for human rights abuses, including
any responsible commanders and politicians.
Australia should pay reparations to the West Papuan people for any abuses committed by forces funded and trained by Australia.
The Socialist Alliance also calls on the Australian government to
end its political support for Indonesia’s crimes and to recognise the
right of the West Papuan people to exercise self-determination.
Written By Voice Of Baptist Papua on August 29, 2012 | 7:57 PM
Foreign Minister AU. Bob Carr (AFP)
Mako Tabuni (foto KNPB)
Canberra
pada hari Rabu menyerukan untuk penyelidikan Indonesia ke dalam
pembunuhan seorang pemimpin kemerdekaan Papua tetapi tidak bisa
mengatakan apakah Australia terlatih kontra-terorisme polisi terlibat
dalam kematian. Menteri
Luar Negeri Bob Carr mengatakan para pejabat senior Australia menekan
Indonesia pada kematian pada bulan Juni Mako Tabuni, pemimpin dalam
perjuangan kemerdekaan Papua dari Jakarta diduga dibunuh oleh
anti-ekstrimis skuad Indonesia. Pendukung
Tabuni mengatakan kepada media Australia dia ditembak mati oleh
berpakaian petugas dari Detasemen 88, skuad kontra-terorisme yang
dibentuk setelah bom Bali tahun 2002 dan sebagian dilatih dan didanai
oleh Australia. Carr
mengatakan polisi Australia termasuk pelatihan HAM dalam pekerjaan
mereka dengan polisi Indonesia, tetapi "kami tidak menjalankan pasukan
kontra-terorisme " dan ada batas tanggung jawab Canberra untuk
kegiatan mereka. Dia
tidak bisa memastikan apakah Densus 88 telah terlibat dalam kematian
Mr.Tabuni, tetapi mengatakan beberapa tingkat atas representasi telah
dibuat Jakarta menyerukan harus penyelidikan "penuh dan terbuka" dalam
penembakan itu. "Kami pikir cara terbaik untuk mengklarifikasi situasi ini untuk penyelidikan," kata Carr ABC Television. "Kami
pikir itu akan berada dalam kepentingan Indonesia khususnya dan untuk
kepentingan catatan hak asasi manusia mereka di provinsi Papua." Carr
menekankan bahwa Seruan datang "dalam konteks kita konsisten
mengakui kedaulatan Indonesia atas Papua, dan pada saat yang sama
menegaskan hak kami sebagai teman dan tetangga untuk mengangkat isu-isu
hak asasi manusia". "Bahkan
ketika mereka sedang berhadapan dengan orang-orang yang mungkin telah
menggunakan cara-cara kekerasan, yang dituduh menggunakan cara-cara
kekerasan, posisi kuat kami dengan Indonesia adalah bahwa proses hukum
harus terbuka dan bahwa orang yang dituduh melakukan berbagai
pelanggaran harus ditangani dengan jatuh tempo proses, "katanya. Carr mengatakan Presiden Indonesia Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono dan Menteri Luar Negeri Marty Natalegawa telah "sangat responsif". Polisi Australia mengatakan hanya menyediakan dana untuk pasukan Indonesia untuk
spesifik kontra-terorisme inisiatif, meskipun itu "berbakat" mobil,
telekomunikasi dan peralatan komputer senilai Aus $ 314.500 (US $
325.810) selama dua tahun. "Polisi
Federal Australia tidak menyadari, atau telah diberitahu, bahwa Densus
88 secara khusus menargetkan pemimpin kemerdekaan di Papua dan Papua
Barat," katanya dalam sebuah pernyataan.
Canberra
called on Wednesday for an Indonesian inquiry into the killing of a
Papuan independence leader but could not say whether Australian-trained
counter-terrorism police were involved in the death.
Foreign Minister Bob Carr said senior Australian officials had pressed Indonesia
on the death in June of Mako Tabuni, a leader in Papua's fight for
independence from Jakarta allegedly killed by Indonesia's anti-extremist
squad.
Tabuni's supporters told Australian media
he was gunned down by plain-clothes officers from Detachment 88, a
counter-terrorism squad formed after the 2002 Bali bombings and partly
trained and resourced by Australia.
Carr said Australian police included human rights training in their work with the Indonesian police but "we don't run the counter-terrorism forces" and there was a limit to Canberra's responsibility for their activities.
He could not confirm whether
Detachment 88 had been involved in Tabuni's death but said several
top-level representations had been made to Jakarta calling for a "full
and open" investigation into the shooting.
"We think the best way of clarifying the situation is for an inquiry," Carr told ABC Television.
"We think it would be in the
interest of Indonesia in particular and in the interest of their human
rights record in the Papuan provinces."
Carr stressed that the calls came
"in the context of us consistently recognising Indonesian sovereignty
over Papua, and at the same time asserting our right as a friend and a
neighbour to raise human rights issues".
"Even when they're dealing with
people who may have used violent means, who are accused of using violent
means, our strong position with Indonesia is that the legal process
should be open and that the people accused of these offences should be
treated with due process," he said.
Carr said Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa had been "very responsive".
Australian police said it only
provided funding to the Indonesian forces for specific counter-terrorism
initiatives, though it had "gifted" cars, telecoms and computer
equipment worth Aus$314,500 (US$325,810) over two years.
"The Australian Federal Police is
not aware, nor been informed, that Detachment 88 is specifically
targeting independence leaders in Papua and West Papua," it said in a
statement.
German biologist Pieter Helmut and his wife were walking up the beach
after swimming near the Papua provincial capital of Jayapura when a
bearded gunman suddenly got out of a van and opened fire.
Helmut,
54, had emergency surgery for life-threatening bullet wounds to the
stomach and thigh. He was lucky to survive the May 29 attack, unusual
even by Papuan standards.
He was among the victims of a spate of
random shootings in and around Jayapura in May and June which left six
people dead, including a 16-year-old student.
Indonesia's Papua province was once again in the headlines and back on the Cabinet agenda.
With
government hardliners in the ascendency, there is now every sign that
youthful Papuan militants, only loosely affiliated to the separatist
Free Papua Movement (OPM), have lost patience with the dialogue process
and are taking the fight to urban areas.
"Everything suggests
that there is going to be more trouble in Papua unless the government
can produce a policy that will have an immediate and visible impact on
how ordinary Papuans are treated," the International Crisis Group warned
in a recent report. It said the recent violence has exposed the lack of
a coherent government strategy to address the many dimensions of
conflict in Papua, with well-meant programs falling victim to security
imperatives or rent-seeking by police or soldiers in resource-rich
areas.
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono seems to be playing
both sides, telling Papuan leaders in private that he supports talks to
resolve Papua's many problems, and then saying publicly that there is no
need for talks at all, as he did in a major July speech.
At the
same time, the Unit for the Accelerated Development of Papua and West
Papua (UP4B), which was widely seen as laying the groundwork for a
prospective dialogue when it was created last November, has now been
told to stay away from politics.
UP4B head Bambang Darmono, a
retired two-star general who played a crucial role in the 2005 Aceh
peace process, told foreign journalists recently that his job was simply
to "coordinate and facilitate" government development programs.
Papua's
political leaders consider the territory's 2001 Special Autonomy Law to
be a failure, not necessarily because it doesn't hit the right notes,
but because it was hurriedly enacted without consultation with the
Papuans.
Likewise the UP4B. Despite the need for vastly improved
governance and an end to endemic corruption, the unit and other central
government interventions are regarded as efforts by Jakarta to
decentralize.
While Darmono agrees that the security situation
"doesn't look comfortable," he and other senior officials fail to see
the irony in their criticism of international news reports when foreign
reporters are banned from Papua and have to rely on often biased
accounts from both sides.
The sharp increase in bloodshed has not
been confined to Jayapura. At least 16 civilians, including a village
headman, and eight soldiers and policemen, have been killed across Papua
and neighboring West Papua province over the past three months.
Two
weeks after Helmut was wounded, patrolmen shot dead wanted activist
Mako Tabuni, a member of the supposedly non-violent West Papua National
Committee (KNPB), set up four years ago to campaign for a referendum on
Papuan independence.
The KNPB was at the center of a row in early
2010 when Western and Papuan rights groups challenged an International
Crisis Group report asserting that the committee was part of a growing
"radicalization" of the Papua resistance movement.
Whether
"radical" is the appropriate word or not, police claim to have telephone
intercepts and forensic evidence showing that Mako, KNPB leader Buchtar
Tabuni, Maluk Tabuni and three other suspects were responsible for the
Jayapura shooting spree.
Police insist Mako was killed while
trying to escape, but such is the level of mutual distrust, they will
have a hard job convincing anyone of that. There have been far too many
other cases with a similar disregard for Papuan lives.
Tabuni is a
common name, but Mako and Buchtar were cousins and the KNPB is believed
to have links to Goliat Tabuni, leader of one of the OPM's most active
guerilla groups in the mountainous Puncak Raya region far to the west.
The
violence is taking place in a political vacuum, with the Supreme Court
hearing Papua governor Barnabas Suebu's claim that he is entitled to a
third term and the Constitutional Court soon to rule on whether only
indigenous Papuans can run for public office.
The government
supports the view that candidates must be Melanesians. But for all of
Papua's special autonomy status, that would set a troubling precedent,
and ignores the fact that non-indigenous people now comprise half of
Papua's population.
Some officials believe separatists are using
the long delay in holding local elections to fuel communal tensions and
create the impression of rising instability in a troubled territory.
President
Yudhoyono bizarrely sought to play down the level of violence to
journalists in early June, saying the prolonged low-intensity conflict
could not compare with Afghanistan and Syria.
Complaining about
what he called "cause and effect," he referred to a June 6 incident in
the highland town of Wamena. Rioting soldiers killed one man and wounded
15 others after a soldier was stabbed to death for running his
motorcycle over a boy . Yudhoyono said the OPM wants to provoke an
over-reaction to attract global attention, a frank admission that
security forces still lacked the discipline and training required in a
such a highly charged environment.
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